A bilingual website for those who wish to learn more about British culture
一个双语网站,适合那些希望更多地了解英国文化的人
The Rhubarb Triangle / 大黄三角


Rhubarb is a plant that grows in cold climates, so it thrives in the cold, damp winter days in Yorkshire. The Rhubarb Triangle is a 23km2 triangle in West Yorkshire between the towns of Wakefield, Morley and Rothwell. It is famous for the production of 'Forced Rhubarb'. However, at one time this triangle was larger and had an area of 78km2 between the cities of Leeds, Bradford and Wakefield.
大黄是一种生长在寒冷气候中的植物,因此它在约克郡寒冷潮湿的冬日里茁壮成长。大黄三角区位于西约克郡,位于韦克菲尔德、莫利和罗斯韦尔镇之间,面积为 23 平方公里。它以生产“强制大黄”而闻名。然而,这个三角形一度更大,在利兹、布拉德福德和韦克菲尔德等城市之间的面积为 78 平方公里。
Rhubarb plants spend the first two years in the field, without picking stems. After being subjected to early frosts, they are moved indoors in November. The plants are kept in total darkness. The sheds used to be heated using coal from the local coal mines, but nowadays the sheds are heated by diesel fuel or electricity. Due to the heat, the plants begin to grow, and they produce stems that are softer and paler than those grown outdoors. Rhubarb is harvested between November and April. Traditionally, rhubarb is harvested by candlelight, since exposure to intense light stops the growth process.
大黄植株在田间头两年不摘茎。在经历了早霜之后,他们在 11 月搬到了室内。植物保持在完全黑暗中。这些棚子过去使用当地煤矿的煤取暖,但现在这些棚子使用柴油或电力取暖。由于高温,植物开始生长,它们长出的茎比室外生长的更柔软、颜色更浅。大黄在 11 月至 4 月间收获。传统上,大黄是在烛光下收获的,因为暴露在强光下会停止生长过程。
In the 19th century, there was a special train that carried rhubarb almost daily to London in time for Christmas. At its peak, 200 tonnes was carried daily to food markets in London.A part of the harvest was even sent to Paris.
在 19 世纪,几乎每天都有专列将大黄运往伦敦,赶在圣诞节前夕。在高峰期,每天有 200 吨被运往伦敦的食品市场。部分收获甚至被运往巴黎。
Unfortunately since then, rhubarb has become less popular. Nevertheless, a number of farmers growing rhubarb within the Rhubarb Triangle have successfully registered the name 'Yorkshire forced rhubarb' on the Protected Designation of Origin (PDO) scheme.
不幸的是,从那以后,大黄变得不那么受欢迎了。尽管如此,许多在大黄三角区内种植大黄的农民已成功在原产地名称保护 (PDO) 计划中注册了“约克郡强制大黄”的名称。